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Hallucinogens and Medicine

Contains resources for researching the use of hallucinogens in medicine and psychology.

Getting Started

Psilocybe semilanceata, a psilocybin-producing fungusIndigenous peoples have studied and used hallucinogenic plants for centuries, but it's only since the 1960s that Western researchers have looked to ayahuasca, mescaline, peyote, and psilocybin-producing mushrooms (and other psychedelic chemicals) to treat psychological conditions ranging from addiction to depression to phantom limb pain. This guide offers resources—databases, books, and websites—that can help students research the topic.

Need help developing a research question? Try thinking about:

  • How do hallucinogens and psychedelics affect the brain? How might those effects work in various mental illnesses?
  • What are the safety concerns? Is it possible to use hallucinogens/psychedelics safely? 
  • How can Indigenous knowledge about hallucinogens/psychedelics be respected rather than appropriated?
  • How effective are hallucinogens and psychedelics compared to traditional treatments such as SSRIs or talk therapy? What about in combination with traditional Western therapies? 

For additional help researching this topic, consult the behavioral sciences librarian! (Contact information at right)

Recommended Databases

Search Strategies

These databases contain a blend of peer-reviewed and popular articles about the use of various hallucinogens in medicine and psychology. For best results, use the specific names of hallucinogenic plants and substances and/or the names of specific medical conditions. Don't forget to use "quotation marks" to find phrases like "psychedelic medicine," as well as AND to connect the terms in your search.

As you look at different sources, keep an eye out for additional terms that you can use to narrow or broaden your search. Is there a technical term the researchers seem to be using a lot? A new concept that you didn't know about but that seems important? The more words you can try, the more likely you are to find highly relevant articles and other resources.

Ask Your Librarian

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Angela Beatie
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FL115, Fulton Library
801.863.7421

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